The recommended way to run etcd for kubernetes is to have your etcd cluster outside of the kubernetes cluster. But you also run Prometheus via the Prometheus Operator to monitor everything about your cluster. So how do you get prometheus to monitor your etcd cluster if it isn’t technically a service in kubernetes? We need 3 ingredients: a secret
, a service
, to which we attach the endpoints of the nodes, a service monitor
and a secret
.and a service monitor.
Secret
Service (with endpoints)
First Second, the service
that will describe our etcd cluster must be created. Moreover, here were are going to list the endpoints
for our etcd servers and then attach them to our service
. Change the IP addresses to match the IPs of your etcd servers. The way these endpoints
are connected to the service
is through the name
property of the metadata: this must match the name of the service
the name
property of the metadata: this must match the name of the service.
Code Block | ||||||
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| ||||||
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
labels:
k8s-app: etcd
name: prometheus-etcd
namespace: monitoring
spec:
type: ClusterIP
clusterIP: None
ports:
- name: metrics
port: 2379
protocol: TCP
selector: null
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Endpoints
metadata:
labels:
k8s-app: etcd
name: prometheus-etcd
namespace: monitoring
subsets:
- addresses:
- ip: <HOST_ETCD_0>
- ip: <HOST_ETCD_1>
- ip: <HOST_ETCD_2>
ports:
- name: metrics
port: 2379
protocol: TCP |
Service monitor
In order for the prometheus operator to easily discover and start monitoring your etcd cluster, a Service Monitor needs to be created. A Service Monitor is a resource defined by the operator that describes how to find a specified service to scrape, our etcd service for example. It also defines things such as how often to scrape, what port to connect to and additionally in this case a configuration for how to establish TLS connections. The paths for the CA, client cert and key are the paths will will mount this files to inside the container.